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Cultural Barbarians

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In a world increasingly drawn to the glitz of celebrity and fleeting trends, the question of whether art is still a living force echoes loudly. The documentary “Cultural Barbarians,” part of the VPRO Backlight series, delves into the challenges modern artists face as they grapple with the evolving definition of art. Is it on the verge of extinction, or is it merely adapting to a changing cultural landscape?

The Evolution of Art’s Purpose

Traditionally, art served as a mirror reflecting our world, but the dynamics have shifted. With shortened attention spans and a widening wealth gap, top-tier artworks are often viewed more as investments than profound expressions meant for public display. The super-rich stash masterpieces in secluded vaults, and for the general public, historical art seems less relevant than ever. The crucial question arises: Can art endure in a culture enamored with the superficial allure of celebrity and the ever-changing whims of disposable trends?

A Paradigm Shift: Assemble’s Challenge to Tradition

Enter a new generation of artists, exemplified by the architectural collective Assemble. Breaking away from the confines of traditional galleries, Assemble won the prestigious Turner Prize in 2015 for their plans to revitalize living quarters in an underprivileged Liverpool district. By embracing common living spaces, they challenge the very purpose of art in the modern world, sparking a dialogue about accessibility and relevance.

Digital Age and Activism: Embracing Change

The film features voices like author Alessandro Baricco, philosopher Timothy Morton, and visual artists advocating for a proactive embrace of the digital age. They emphasize the need to address global issues such as climate change and expand art’s relevance through social engagement and activism. It’s a call to arms for artists to be more than mere creators but catalysts for change in a world grappling with profound challenges.

Art’s Rebirth: Connecting to Social Realities

Despite debates about the authenticity of these efforts, “Cultural Barbarians” makes a powerful statement—art is not dead. Instead, it’s undergoing a transformation, adapting to the ever-shifting cultural landscape. Alessandro Baricco, Assemble Studios, Femke Herregraven, and Renzo Martens all challenge the notion of the ‘end of art.’ They suggest that perhaps what we’re witnessing is not its demise but rather a necessary evolution to adapt to our changing cultural experiences.

In a world where a sculpture of a kneeling Hitler can fetch millions, and artists like Isaac Julien read Karl Marx’s works amid the opulence of the Venice Biennale, cultural pessimists decry the commodification of art. Yet, the voices in “Cultural Barbarians” defy this narrative. They propose that the key to art’s relevance lies in its connection to social reality, its ability to revive itself through fresh commitment, and its intrinsic power to inspire optimism.

In conclusion, “Cultural Barbarians” challenges us to reassess our cultural experience. Art, rather than succumbing to a bleak end, is undergoing a metamorphosis. It beckons artists to step beyond the allure of stardom and market forces, urging them to reconnect with the pulse of society. As we navigate the complexities of the digital age, art remains a living force, capable of not only reflecting our world but actively shaping it.

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